In support of a second chance of redemption
Legislators will probably have a difficult time convincing the majority of Jamaicans to widen the categories of people who could qualify for expungement of their criminal
records.
That much is clear from the struggle that Justice Minister Mr Delroy Chuck is having with the matter which he first raised some years ago. In fact, we recall him speaking to it in his 2023/24 and 2024/25 contributions to the sectoral debate in Parliament.
In his 2023/24 presentation he told the country that expungement of criminal records continued to be one of the most demanded services offered by his ministry as the Justice Criminal Records (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Board had approved 1,200 applications from more than 2,322 people seeking to have their criminal records erased.
At the time, Mr Chuck promised to make a Cabinet submission “for consideration and possible approval”. However, based on his appeal last Thursday, the needle has not moved on this matter.
“I have been struggling for quite a few years as to how much we should expand the expungement programme. It is something I hope that you would join me to take back to Cabinet, and to Parliament, as to how we can give convicted criminals — who have put crime behind them — a second chance,” Minister Chuck told his audience at the Ministry of Justice’s World Day of Social Justice Conference at Jamaica Conference Centre in downtown Kingston.
“We have thousands of people now applying for expungement, and it is a challenge,” he added.
The statute which authorises the expungement of criminal records is the Criminal Records (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Act, 1988. It was one of the last acts of the 1980-89 Edward Seaga-led Administration.
Basically, it involves the formal removal of a conviction from an individual’s criminal/police record after a specific period of time has elapsed and after certain requirements have been met.
Under the legislation, murder and offences in relation to rape, distribution of child pornography, carnal abuse, sex with a person under 16, issues in relation to firearm possession and ammunition, the import and export of narcotics, and some offences under the Malicious Destruction of Property Act, such as arson, cannot be expunged.
We stand to be corrected, but our recollection is that it has the support of both political parties.
However, as we said, we suspect that many Jamaicans will frown on the principle of broadening the expungement categories. That is understandable, given what appears to be growing frustration among the populace with the brutality being inflicted on citizens by armed thugs who revel in bloodshed.
There are, of course, Jamaicans who did wrong and went to prison — some up to 20 years ago — who have turned their lives around, have no subsequent convictions, and are living productive and upstanding lives in their communities.
On Thursday Mr Chuck pointed to that reality and said that he has received letters from pastors appealing on those individuals’ behalf.
He also said that many of them are unable to secure employment or get promoted because of previous convictions.
Despite the challenges we face, we are known to be a forgiving people. It’s within our Christian nature. We should, therefore, be able to establish a proper system of vetting people who have paid their debt to society in order to give them a second chance of redemption.